Various factors contribute to a car's functionality, with engine power, specifications and body design taking the forefront. However, one often overlooked factor that significantly influences the driving experience is the weight of the car. This article delves into the different types of car weight and examines their impact on vehicle performance.
Exploring Vehicle Weights
Vehicle Weight Variation
Car weights differ based on factors like model years, vehicle type, and the materials used. For example, electric cars are typically heavier due to the substantial batteries, while SUVs and pickup trucks carry more weight with larger engines and drivetrains.
Types of Car Weight
a. Kerb Weight:
Definition: Measured when the vehicle is stationary, including essential fluids but excluding passengers and cargo.
Variations: Unladen Weight (fluids, empty tank) and Dry Weight (without fuel and fluids).
b. Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW):
Comprises kerb weight, driver, passengers, and luggage. Used to determine a vehicle’s maximum payload capacity.
c. Payload:
Includes the weight of the driver, passengers, cargo, and towed components.
d. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR):
Specifies the maximum load capacity a vehicle can carry safely
e. Maximum Loaded Trailer Weight:
Determines the maximum load when towing a fully loaded trailer.
f. Gross Axle Weight and Gross Axle Weight Rating:
Define the weight on front and rear axles, with ratings indicating the maximum load capacity.
Finding Car Weight
Methods include referring to the owner’s manual, checking the driver-side door sticker, using a car scale, or contacting the manufacturer with relevant details.